人民(min)網(wang)北(bei)京(jing)4月16日電(dian) （申佳平）今日，國(guo)家統計局公布2021年一(yi)季度(du)國(guo)民(min)經濟(ji)運(yun)行情況顯示，一(yi)季度(du)，我國(guo)經濟(ji)運(yun)行穩(wen)中加(jia)固、穩(wen)中向好(hao)，生產(chan)需求擴(kuo)大，市場(chang)活力(li)提升(sheng)，就(jiu)業物(wu)價(jia)穩(wen)定，民(min)生保障有力(li)，國(guo)民(min)經濟(ji)開局良好(hao)。
初步核算，一(yi)季度(du)國內生(sheng)產(chan)總值249310億(yi)元(yuan)，按可比(bi)(bi)價格計算，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)18.3%，比(bi)(bi)2020年(nian)(nian)四季度(du)環(huan)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)0.6%；比(bi)(bi)2019年(nian)(nian)一(yi)季度(du)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)10.3%，兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)5.0%。分產(chan)業(ye)看，第 一(yi)產(chan)業(ye)增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)值11332億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)8.1%，兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)2.3%；第二產(chan)業(ye)增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)值92623億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)24.4%，兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)6.0%；第三產(chan)業(ye)增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)值145355億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)15.6%，兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)4.7%。一(yi)方面，一(yi)季度(du)國內生(sheng)產(chan)總值同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)18.3%，受到上(shang)年(nian)(nian)較低基數、員工就地過年(nian)(nian)工作(zuo)日有所(suo)增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)等(deng)不可比(bi)(bi)因素影響；另一(yi)方面，一(yi)季度(du)環(huan)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)0.6%，兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)5.0%，表(biao)明(ming)我國經(jing)濟(ji)穩(wen)定恢復(fu)。
一(yi)、農(nong)業生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)總(zong)體平(ping)穩，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)豬(zhu)產(chan)能顯著(zhu)恢復。一(yi)季度，農(nong)業（種植業）增(zeng)加值同比增(zeng)長(chang)3.3%，兩年(nian)平(ping)均增(zeng)長(chang)3.4%。目前，全國主要農(nong)區氣候(hou)條件(jian)總(zong)體有利，春耕春播進展順利，冬小(xiao)麥(mai)總(zong)體長(chang)勢略好于常(chang)年(nian)。一(yi)季度，豬(zhu)牛羊禽肉(rou)產(chan)量2200萬(wan)噸，同比增(zeng)長(chang)21.4%，其(qi)中豬(zhu)肉(rou)產(chan)量增(zeng)長(chang)31.9%；牛奶產(chan)量增(zeng)長(chang)8.5%，禽蛋產(chan)量下(xia)降2.1%。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)豬(zhu)產(chan)能顯著(zhu)恢復，一(yi)季度末，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)豬(zhu)存欄41595萬(wan)頭，同比增(zeng)長(chang)29.5%，其(qi)中能繁殖(zhi)母(mu)豬(zhu)存欄4318萬(wan)頭，增(zeng)長(chang)27.7%。
二、工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)生產(chan)穩(wen)步(bu)回(hui)升，制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)勢良好。一(yi)季(ji)度，全(quan)國規(gui)模以上(shang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)值同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)24.5%，環(huan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)2.01%；兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)6.8%。其中，3月(yue)份規(gui)模以上(shang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)值同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)14.1%；環(huan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)0.60%。分(fen)經濟類(lei)型看，一(yi)季(ji)度國有控股(gu)(gu)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)值同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)16.9%；股(gu)(gu)份制(zhi)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)23.7%，外商(shang)(shang)及港澳(ao)臺(tai)商(shang)(shang)投資企(qi)(qi)業(ye)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)29.2%；私營企(qi)(qi)業(ye)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)29.7%。分(fen)三大門類(lei)看，采(cai)(cai)礦(kuang)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)值同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)10.1%，兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)4.0%；制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)27.3%，兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)6.9%；電力、熱力、燃氣及水生產(chan)和(he)(he)供應業(ye)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)15.9%，兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)4.8%。裝備(bei)制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)和(he)(he)高技術(shu)制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)值同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)分(fen)別(bie)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)39.9%、31.2%，兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)分(fen)別(bie)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)9.7%、12.3%。從產(chan)品產(chan)量看，新能(neng)源(yuan)汽車，工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)機器(qi)人，挖掘、鏟土運(yun)輸機械，微型計算機設(she)備(bei)，集成電路同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速均(jun)超過60%，兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速均(jun)超過19%。3月(yue)份，中國制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)采(cai)(cai)購經理指(zhi)數為51.9%，連續13個(ge)月(yue)高于臨界點(dian)；企(qi)(qi)業(ye)生產(chan)經營活動預期指(zhi)數為58.5%。
1-2月(yue)份(fen)(fen)，全(quan)國規模以(yi)上(shang)工業(ye)企業(ye)實現利潤總額11140億元，同比增長1.79倍，兩年平均增長31.2%；規模以(yi)上(shang)工業(ye)企業(ye)營(ying)業(ye)收入利潤率為6.60%，比2020年1-2月(yue)份(fen)(fen)提(ti)高3.15個百分點。
三(san)、服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)恢復(fu)性增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)，市(shi)場預(yu)期向好。一季(ji)度，服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)穩(wen)定恢復(fu)，其中(zhong)交通運(yun)輸(shu)、倉儲和郵政業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，房地(di)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)加值同(tong)比分(fen)(fen)別增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)32.1%、21.4%，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)平均分(fen)(fen)別增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)6.6%、6.8%。3月(yue)份，全國(guo)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生產指數(shu)(shu)同(tong)比增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)25.3%，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)平均增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)6.8%。1-2月(yue)份，規(gui)模以上(shang)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)營業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收(shou)入同(tong)比增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)37.8%，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)平均增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)10.0%，其中(zhong)信(xin)息(xi)傳(chuan)輸(shu)、軟件和信(xin)息(xi)技術服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，科學研(yan)究和技術服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)營業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收(shou)入同(tong)比分(fen)(fen)別增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)35.0%、47.8%，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)平均分(fen)(fen)別增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)17.4%、11.5%。3月(yue)份，服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)商務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)活動(dong)指數(shu)(shu)為(wei)(wei)55.2%，比2月(yue)份回升(sheng)4.4個百分(fen)(fen)點(dian)。其中(zhong)鐵路(lu)運(yun)輸(shu)、航空運(yun)輸(shu)、電信(xin)廣播(bo)電視衛星傳(chuan)輸(shu)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、互(hu)聯網軟件及(ji)信(xin)息(xi)技術服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、貨幣金融服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)商務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)活動(dong)指數(shu)(shu)運(yun)行在60.0%以上(shang)高(gao)(gao)位(wei)景(jing)氣(qi)水平；受年(nian)初(chu)局部疫情影響(xiang)較大的住宿、租賃及(ji)商務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、居民服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)商務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)活動(dong)指數(shu)(shu)回升(sheng)至景(jing)氣(qi)區間(jian)。從(cong)市(shi)場預(yu)期看(kan)，服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)活動(dong)預(yu)期指數(shu)(shu)為(wei)(wei)62.9%，連續(xu)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)個月(yue)位(wei)于60.0%以上(shang)高(gao)(gao)位(wei)景(jing)氣(qi)區間(jian)。
四(si)、市(shi)場銷售(shou)(shou)逐步改(gai)善，網上(shang)零售(shou)(shou)快(kuai)速(su)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)。一季(ji)(ji)度(du)，社會消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)零售(shou)(shou)總額(e)105221億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)33.9%，環比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)1.86%；兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)4.2%。其中(zhong)，3月(yue)份社會消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)零售(shou)(shou)總額(e)35484億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)34.2%，比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)1-2月(yue)份加快(kuai)0.4個(ge)百分(fen)(fen)點，兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)6.3%，環比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)1.75%。按(an)經營單位所在地分(fen)(fen)，一季(ji)(ji)度(du)城鎮消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)零售(shou)(shou)額(e)91345億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)34.6%，兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)4.3%；鄉村消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)零售(shou)(shou)額(e)13875億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)29.4%，兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)3.2%。按(an)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)類(lei)型分(fen)(fen)，餐飲收入10596億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)75.8%，兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均下降1.0%；商(shang)品(pin)(pin)零售(shou)(shou)94625億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)30.4%，兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)4.8%。從商(shang)品(pin)(pin)類(lei)別看，一季(ji)(ji)度(du)限額(e)以上(shang)單位商(shang)品(pin)(pin)零售(shou)(shou)額(e)中(zhong)，18個(ge)商(shang)品(pin)(pin)類(lei)別同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速(su)均超過10%，其中(zhong)體育娛(yu)樂用品(pin)(pin)類(lei)和通訊器材類(lei)商(shang)品(pin)(pin)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)分(fen)(fen)別增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)45.2%、42.4%，兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均分(fen)(fen)別增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)17.4%、17.1%。全國網上(shang)零售(shou)(shou)額(e)28093億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)29.9%，兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)13.5%。其中(zhong)，實(shi)物商(shang)品(pin)(pin)網上(shang)零售(shou)(shou)額(e)23067億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)25.8%，兩年(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)15.4%；占社會消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)零售(shou)(shou)總額(e)的比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)重(zhong)為21.9%，比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)1-2月(yue)份提高1.2個(ge)百分(fen)(fen)點。
五、固定資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)穩步恢復，高(gao)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)產(chan)(chan)業和社(she)會領域投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)較快。一(yi)季度，全國(guo)固定資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)（不(bu)含(han)農(nong)戶）95994億元(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)25.6%，環比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)2.06%；兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)2.9%。其(qi)(qi)中3月(yue)份固定資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)（不(bu)含(han)農(nong)戶）比(bi)(bi)上月(yue)環比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)1.51%。分(fen)(fen)領域看(kan)，一(yi)季度基(ji)礎設施投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)29.7%，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)2.3%；制造(zao)(zao)業投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)29.8%，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)下降2.0%；房地產(chan)(chan)開發(fa)投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)25.6%，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)7.6%。全國(guo)商品(pin)房銷售面積(ji)36007萬(wan)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)方米，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)63.8%，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)9.9%；商品(pin)房銷售額38378億元(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)88.5%，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)19.1%。分(fen)(fen)產(chan)(chan)業看(kan)，第(di)(di) 一(yi)產(chan)(chan)業投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)45.9%，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)14.8%；第(di)(di)二(er)產(chan)(chan)業投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)27.8%，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)下降0.3%；第(di)(di)三產(chan)(chan)業投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)24.1%，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)4.0%。民間投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)26.0%，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)1.7%。高(gao)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)產(chan)(chan)業投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)37.3%，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)9.9%；其(qi)(qi)中高(gao)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)制造(zao)(zao)業和高(gao)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)業投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)41.6%、28.6%，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)10.7%、8.2%。高(gao)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)制造(zao)(zao)業中，醫療儀器設備(bei)及儀器儀表制造(zao)(zao)業、計算機(ji)及辦公設備(bei)制造(zao)(zao)業投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)50.0%、49.5%，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)9.1%、24.2%；高(gao)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)業中，檢驗檢測服(fu)務(wu)(wu)業、研(yan)發(fa)設計服(fu)務(wu)(wu)業投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)55.7%、48.2%，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)14.8%、21.5%。社(she)會領域投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)31.7%，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)9.6%；其(qi)(qi)中衛生、教育投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)50.9%、27.0%，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)22.3%、10.4%。
六、貨物進(jin)(jin)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)口(kou)增(zeng)(zeng)勢(shi)明(ming)顯(xian)，貿(mao)易(yi)結構繼續(xu)改善。一(yi)季度，貨物進(jin)(jin)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)口(kou)總額84687億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)29.2%。出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)口(kou)46140億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)38.7%；進(jin)(jin)口(kou)38547億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)19.3%。進(jin)(jin)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)口(kou)相抵(di)，貿(mao)易(yi)順差7593億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)。3月份，進(jin)(jin)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)口(kou)總額30228億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)24.0%。出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)口(kou)15554億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)20.7%；進(jin)(jin)口(kou)14674億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)27.7%。貿(mao)易(yi)結構繼續(xu)優化。一(yi)季度，一(yi)般貿(mao)易(yi)進(jin)(jin)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)口(kou)占進(jin)(jin)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)口(kou)總額的(de)比(bi)重為(wei)61.2%，比(bi)上年(nian)同(tong)(tong)期提高1.3個(ge)百(bai)分點。民營企業進(jin)(jin)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)口(kou)占進(jin)(jin)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)口(kou)總額的(de)比(bi)重為(wei)46.7%，比(bi)上年(nian)同(tong)(tong)期提高4.4個(ge)百(bai)分點。
七、居(ju)(ju)民(min)消費(fei)價(jia)格(ge)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比持(chi)(chi)平，工業生產者出廠價(jia)格(ge)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)。一季度，全(quan)國居(ju)(ju)民(min)消費(fei)價(jia)格(ge)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比持(chi)(chi)平。其中(zhong)，3月(yue)份(fen)全(quan)國居(ju)(ju)民(min)消費(fei)價(jia)格(ge)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)0.4%，2月(yue)份(fen)下降(jiang)(jiang)0.2%；環比下降(jiang)(jiang)0.5%。一季度，城市下降(jiang)(jiang)0.1%，農村(cun)持(chi)(chi)平。分類(lei)別看(kan)，食(shi)(shi)品煙(yan)酒價(jia)格(ge)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)0.6%，衣著(zhu)下降(jiang)(jiang)0.2%，居(ju)(ju)住下降(jiang)(jiang)0.2%，生活用品及(ji)(ji)服務下降(jiang)(jiang)0.1%，交(jiao)通通信下降(jiang)(jiang)1.4%，教育(yu)文化(hua)娛樂上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)0.3%，醫療保健上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)0.3%，其他用品及(ji)(ji)服務下降(jiang)(jiang)1.1%。在(zai)食(shi)(shi)品煙(yan)酒價(jia)格(ge)中(zhong)，糧(liang)食(shi)(shi)價(jia)格(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)1.5%；鮮菜價(jia)格(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)4.8%；豬肉(rou)價(jia)格(ge)下降(jiang)(jiang)12.5%，其中(zhong)3月(yue)份(fen)下降(jiang)(jiang)18.4%，降(jiang)(jiang)幅比2月(yue)份(fen)擴大(da)3.5個百分點。一季度，扣(kou)除(chu)食(shi)(shi)品和能源價(jia)格(ge)后的核(he)心CPI同(tong)(tong)(tong)比持(chi)(chi)平。
一(yi)季度，全國(guo)工(gong)業生產者(zhe)(zhe)出(chu)廠價格(ge)同比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)2.1%。其(qi)(qi)中3月(yue)份(fen)(fen)同比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)4.4%，漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)幅比(bi)(bi)(bi)2月(yue)份(fen)(fen)擴大2.7個百分點，環(huan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)1.6%。一(yi)季度，全國(guo)工(gong)業生產者(zhe)(zhe)購進價格(ge)同比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)2.8%。其(qi)(qi)中3月(yue)份(fen)(fen)同比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)5.2%，漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)幅比(bi)(bi)(bi)2月(yue)份(fen)(fen)擴大2.8個百分點，環(huan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)1.8%。
八、城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)鎮(zhen)調(diao)(diao)(diao)查(cha)失(shi)業(ye)(ye)率下降(jiang)，就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)形勢總(zong)體穩定。一(yi)季度，全國(guo)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)鎮(zhen)新增就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)297萬人(ren)。3月份(fen)(fen)，全國(guo)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)鎮(zhen)調(diao)(diao)(diao)查(cha)失(shi)業(ye)(ye)率為(wei)5.3%，比(bi)2月份(fen)(fen)下降(jiang)0.2個(ge)百分(fen)(fen)點(dian)，比(bi)上年同(tong)期(qi)下降(jiang)0.6個(ge)百分(fen)(fen)點(dian)。本地戶(hu)籍(ji)(ji)人(ren)口(kou)調(diao)(diao)(diao)查(cha)失(shi)業(ye)(ye)率為(wei)5.3%，外來戶(hu)籍(ji)(ji)人(ren)口(kou)調(diao)(diao)(diao)查(cha)失(shi)業(ye)(ye)率為(wei)5.4%。16-24歲人(ren)口(kou)、25-59歲人(ren)口(kou)調(diao)(diao)(diao)查(cha)失(shi)業(ye)(ye)率分(fen)(fen)別為(wei)13.6%、4.8%。31個(ge)大(da)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)鎮(zhen)調(diao)(diao)(diao)查(cha)失(shi)業(ye)(ye)率為(wei)5.3%，比(bi)2月份(fen)(fen)下降(jiang)0.2個(ge)百分(fen)(fen)點(dian)。3月份(fen)(fen)，全國(guo)企業(ye)(ye)就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)人(ren)員周平(ping)均工(gong)作時(shi)間(jian)為(wei)46.9小時(shi)，比(bi)2月份(fen)(fen)增加(jia)0.6小時(shi)。一(yi)季度末，農(nong)村外出務工(gong)勞動(dong)力總(zong)量17405萬人(ren)。
九、居(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)民(min)(min)(min)收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)繼續增(zeng)(zeng)加，農(nong)村居(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)民(min)(min)(min)收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)好于(yu)城(cheng)鎮居(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)民(min)(min)(min)收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)。一季度(du)，全國(guo)居(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)民(min)(min)(min)人(ren)(ren)(ren)均可(ke)支配(pei)收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)9730元(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)名(ming)義增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)13.7%，兩(liang)年平(ping)均名(ming)義增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)7.0%；扣除價(jia)格因素同(tong)比(bi)實際增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)13.7%，兩(liang)年平(ping)均增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)4.5%。按常住地分，城(cheng)鎮居(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)民(min)(min)(min)人(ren)(ren)(ren)均可(ke)支配(pei)收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)13120元(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)名(ming)義增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)12.2%，實際增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)12.3%；農(nong)村居(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)民(min)(min)(min)人(ren)(ren)(ren)均可(ke)支配(pei)收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)5398元(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)名(ming)義增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)16.3%，實際增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)16.3%。從(cong)收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)來源看(kan)，全國(guo)居(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)民(min)(min)(min)人(ren)(ren)(ren)均工資性(xing)收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)、經營凈收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)、財產凈收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)、轉移凈收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)同(tong)比(bi)分別名(ming)義增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)12.4%、19.5%、17.0%、10.7%。城(cheng)鄉居(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)民(min)(min)(min)人(ren)(ren)(ren)均收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)比(bi)值2.43，比(bi)上年同(tong)期縮(suo)小0.09。全國(guo)居(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)民(min)(min)(min)人(ren)(ren)(ren)均可(ke)支配(pei)收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)中位數8014元(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)12.7%。
國家統計局表示，總(zong)的(de)來(lai)看，一(yi)季度國民經(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)呈現(xian)持(chi)續穩定(ding)恢復態勢。同時也要(yao)看到，全(quan)球疫情仍(reng)在蔓(man)延，國際環境錯(cuo)綜復雜，具有較強(qiang)的(de)不(bu)確定(ding)不(bu)穩定(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)；國內(nei)經(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)恢復的(de)基礎還不(bu)牢固(gu)，長期存(cun)在的(de)結構(gou)性(xing)(xing)(xing)矛盾依然凸顯，發展中又出現(xian)一(yi)些(xie)新情況新問題。下一(yi)步，要(yao)持(chi)續鞏(gong)固(gu)“穩”的(de)基礎、積蓄(xu)“進”的(de)力量、守住“保(bao)”的(de)底線(xian)，保(bao)持(chi)宏觀(guan)政策連續性(xing)(xing)(xing)穩定(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)可持(chi)續性(xing)(xing)(xing)，深化(hua)改革開(kai)放創(chuang)新，保(bao)持(chi)經(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)運行(xing)在合(he)理區間(jian)，扎實(shi)推動經(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)高質(zhi)量發展。
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